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简论流行语模因论视角下网络流行语中专生

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摘要:近年来,网络流行语作为一种新兴的语言变体不断出现在人们的生活当中,对社会文化和社会进展都产生了很大的影响。与此同时,网络流行语作为一种模因现象,也受到越来越多的关注。本论文将在大量收集和整理资料的基础上,运用论述与实践相结合、描述与诠释相结合及归纳与演绎相结合的探讨策略,以模因论的视角对网络流行语进行系统的探讨。论文首先对网络流行语这一语言现象进行全面阐述;其次,详尽诠释文章的论述基础—模因论;在对网络流行语模因现象进行系统的浅析和探讨的基础上发现,网络流行语本质上是强势模因;网络流行语模因最显著的特点是复制性和传播性;网络流行语模因有三种复制方式,两种传播方式;网络自身的优势、与强势模因衡量标准的一致性等因素是网络流行语模因得以复制和传播的主要理由;在复制和传播的历程中,网络流行语模因会产生一定的效应:网络流行语与文化之间有着互动联系。其结论是,模因论在网络流行语模因的复制和传播历程中充当着论述指导的角色。关键词:网络流行语论文模因论论势模因论文网络流行语模因论文复制论文传播论文文化论文

    Abstract6-7

    摘要7-8

    Contents8-11

    Chapter One Introduction11-15

    1.1 Background of the Research11-12

    1.2 Objectives and Significance of the Research12-13

    1.3 Research Methodology13-14

    1.4 Research Contents14-15

    Chapter Two Literature Review15-22

    2.1 Definition of Network Catchwords15-16

    2.2 Developing Background of Network Catchwords16-17

    2.3 Characteristics of Network Catchwords17-20

    2.3.1 Popularity18

    2.3.2 Secularity18-19

    2.3.3 Technicapty19-20

    2.4 Overview of Research on Network Catchwords20-22

    2.4.1 Overview of Foreign Research on Network Catchwords20

    2.4.2 Overview of Domestic Research on Network Catchwords20-22

    Chapter Three Theoretical Framework22-34

    3.1 Origin and Definition of Memes22-23

    3.2 Relevant Terminology23-25

    3.2.1 Imitation23-24

    3.2.2 Memeplex24

    3.2.3 Host and Vector24-25

    3.2.4 Genotype and Phenotype25

    3.3 Life-circle of Memes25-26

    3.3.1 Assimilation25-26

    3.3.2 Retention26

    3.3.3 Expression26

    3.3.4 Tranission26

    3.4 Classification of Memes26-28

    3.4.1 Strong Memes27

    3.4.2 Weak Memes27

    3.4.3 Relationship Between Strong Memes and Weak Memes27-28

    3.5 Criteria for Strong Memes28-29

    3.5.1 Copying-fidepty28-29

    3.5.2 Longevity29

    3.5.3 Fecundity29

    3.6 Memetic Studies at Home and Abroad29-34

    3.6.1 Memetic Studies Aboard29-31

    3.6.2 Memetic Studiesat Home31-34

    Chapter Four A Research on Network Catchword Memes from thePerspective of Memetics34-55

    4.1 Memetic Phenomena in Network Catchwords34-36

    4.1.1 Language and Meme34-35

    4.1.1.1 Language as Carrier of Meme Tranission34

    4.1.1.2 Memes as Catalyst of Language Evolution34-35

    4.1.2 Network Catchwords and Strong Memes35-36

    4.2 Categorization of Network Catchword Memes36-39

    4.2.1 On Word Level36-37

    4.2.2 On Phrasal Level37

    4.2.3 On Sentential Level37-38

    4.2.4 Network Ideograms38-39

    4.3 Characteristics of Network Catchword Memes39-44

    4.3.1 Reppcabipty and Tranissibipty39-40

    4.3.2 Temporal and Dynamic Nature40-41

    4.3.3 Novelty and Productivity41-42

    4.3.4 Simppcity42

    4.3.5 Entertainment42-43

    4.3.6 Irregularity43-44

    4.4 Ways of Reppcation and Tranission of Network Catchword Memes44-49

    4.4.1 Ways of Reppcation44-46

    4.4.1.1 Reiteration44-45

    4.4.1.2 Analogy45

    4.4.1.3 Code Mixing45-46

    4.4.2 Ways of Tranission46-49

    4.4.2.1 Genotype46-48

    4.4.2.2 Phenotype48-49

    4.5 Causes for Reppcation and Tranission of Network Catchword Memes49-51

    4.5.1 Predominance of Network49-50

    4.5.2 Conformity to Criteria for Strong Memes50

    4.5.3 Influence of Language Analogy Mechani50

    4.5.4 Influence of Social and Cultural Factors50-51

    4.6 Effects of Network Catchword Memes51-53

    4.6.1 Pragmatic Aspect51-52

    4.6.1.1 Prominence of Attitude and Recognition of Language Users51-52

    4.6.1.2 Imppcation of Pragmatic Information52

    4.6.2 Rhetorical Aspect52-53

    4.7 Interactive Relationship Between Network Catchword Memes and Culture53-55

    4.7.1 Functions of Network Catchword Memes on Culture53-54

    4.7.1.1 As a Mirror of Popular Culture53

    4.7.1.2 As a Mirror of Netizens' Attitudes Towards Life53-54

    4.7.2 Cultural Influence upon Reppcation and Tranission of Network Catchword Memes54-55

    4.7.2.1 Guiding Power54

    4.7.2.2 Explanatory Power54-55

    Chapter Five Conclusion55-57

    5.1 Major Findings55-56

    5.2 Suggestions and Expectations56-57

    Bibpography57-61

    Acknowledgements61

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